feat: add homebrew.md sheatsheet.
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jaywcjlove
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@ -46,8 +46,8 @@ Quick Reference
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## Nodejs
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[Express.js](./docs/expressjs.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(0 72 153/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
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[Koa.js](./docs/koajs.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(0 72 153/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
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[Express.js](./docs/expressjs.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(95 151 206/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
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[Koa.js](./docs/koajs.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(95 151 206/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
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<!--rehype:class=home-card-->
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## 工具
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@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ Quick Reference
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[Grep](./docs/grep.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(16 185 129/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
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[find](./docs/find.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(16 185 129/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
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[htop](./docs/htop.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(16 185 129/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
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[Home Brew](./docs/homebrew.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(252 185 87/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
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[Sed](./docs/sed.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(16 185 129/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
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[SSH](./docs/ssh.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(99 99 99/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
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[Screen](./docs/screen.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(99 99 99/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
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@ -9,11 +9,14 @@ Express 备忘清单
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### Hello World
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<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-2-->
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- 安装依赖
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- 创建项目，添加 `package.json` 配置
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```bash
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$ mkdir myapp # 创建目录
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$ cd myapp # 进入目录
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$ npm init -y # 初始化一个配置
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```
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- 安装依赖
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```bash
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$ npm install express # 安装依赖
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```
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- 入口文件 `index.js` 添加代码：
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@ -21,11 +24,9 @@ Express 备忘清单
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const express = require('express')
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const app = express()
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const port = 3000
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app.get('/', (req, res) => {
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res.send('Hello World!')
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})
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app.listen(port, () => {
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console.log(`监听端口${port}示例应用`)
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})
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127
docs/homebrew.md
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127
docs/homebrew.md
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@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
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Homebrew 备忘清单
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===
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Homebrew 是 macOS(或Linux)缺少的包管理器，备忘清单包含 [brew](https://github.com/Homebrew/brew) 命令的使用与安装
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Homebrew
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---
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### 安装
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<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-3-->
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```bash
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/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"
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```
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<!--rehype:className=wrap-text -->
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加速安装和更新，将仓库源码通过 [gitee](https://gitee.com/) 同步到国内，这样速度杠杠的
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```bash
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# 把 Homebrew/brew 的 Git 镜像放在这里
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export HOMEBREW_BREW_GIT_REMOTE="..."
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# 将 Homebrew/homebrew-core 的 Git 镜像放在这里
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export HOMEBREW_CORE_GIT_REMOTE="..."
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/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install.sh)"
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```
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<!--rehype:className=wrap-text -->
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在安装期间跳过克隆 (beta)
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```bash
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export HOMEBREW_INSTALL_FROM_API=1
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/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install.sh)"
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```
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<!--rehype:className=wrap-text -->
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### 命令
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命令 | 说明
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:--- :---
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`brew install git` | `安装`一个包
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`brew uninstall git` | `删除`/`卸载`软件包
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`brew upgrade git` | 升级包
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:--- :---
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`brew unlink git` | `取消`链接
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`brew link git` | 关联
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`brew switch git 2.5.0` | 更改版本
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:--- :---
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`brew list --versions git` | 看看你有什么版本
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:--- :---
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`brew help` | 打印帮助信息
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`brew help <sub-command>` | 打印子命令的帮助信息
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### 更多包命令
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命令 | 说明
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:--- :---
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`brew info git` | 列出版本、注意事项等
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`brew cleanup git` | 删除旧版本
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`brew edit git` | 编辑此软件包
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`brew cat git` | 打印这个软件包
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`brew home git` | 打开主页
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`brew search git` | 搜索公式
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### Brew Cask 命令
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命令 | 说明
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:--- :---
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`brew install --cask firefox` | 安装火狐浏览器
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`brew list --cask` | 列出已安装应用
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Cask 命令用于与图形应用程序交互
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### 全局命令
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<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-2-->
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命令 | 说明
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:--- :---
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`brew update` | 更新 `brew` 和 `cask`
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`brew upgrade` | 升级所有软件包
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`brew list` | 已安装列表
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`brew outdated` | 升级需要什么？
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`brew doctor` | 诊断冲泡问题
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`brew pin <formula>` | 防止指定软件包升级
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`brew unpin <formula>` | 允许升级指定的软件包
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### Brew 清理
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```bash
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$ brew cleanup # 删除旧版本的已安装软件包
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$ brew cleanup <formula> # 删除旧版本指定软件包
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# 显示所有将被删除的软件包(试运行)
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$ brew cleanup -n
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```
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### brew 源码仓库
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```bash
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# 列出所有当前点击的源码仓库（点击）
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$ brew tap
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# 使用 https 从 Github 中点击软件包源码仓库以点击
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# https://github.com/user/homebrew-repo
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$ brew tap <user/repo>
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# 点击指定 URL 中的软件源码仓库
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$ brew tap <user/repo> <URL>
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# 从存储库中删除给定的源码仓库
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$ brew untap <user/repo>
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```
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### 搜索查看
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```bash
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# 列出所有已安装的软件包
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$ brew list
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# 显示所有本地可用的 brew 配方
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$ brew search
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# 对用于 brew 的软件包名称执行子字符串搜索
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$ brew search <text>
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# 显示有关软件包的信息
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$ brew info <formula>
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```
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另见
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---
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- [Homebrew 官网](https://brew.sh/index_zh-cn) _(brew.sh)_
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- [Homebrew brew 源码](https://github.com/Homebrew/brew) _(github.com)_
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- [Homebrew core 源码](https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core) _(github.com)_
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3
scripts/assets/homebrew.svg
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3
scripts/assets/homebrew.svg
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<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="currentColor" height="1em" width="1em">
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<path d="M7.938 0a.214.214 0 0 0-.206.156c-.316 1.104.179 2.15.838 2.935.153.181.313.347.476.501a2.039 2.039 0 0 0-.665.02c-1.184.233-2.193.985-2.74 2.532a3.893 3.893 0 0 0-.2 1.466 1.565 1.565 0 0 0-1.156 1.504 1.59 1.59 0 0 0 1.227 1.541l.026 12.046c0 .195.1.377.264.482a.214.214 0 0 0 .008.005c.537.31 2.047.812 5.21.812 3.238 0 4.7-.678 5.181-1.04a.214.214 0 0 0 .008-.007.571.571 0 0 0 .206-.439c.002-.344.002-1.136.002-1.604a.143.143 0 0 1 .147-.144c.397.006.869.006 1.318.005a1.826 1.826 0 0 0 1.832-1.825v-5.804a1.826 1.826 0 0 0-1.825-1.826H16.56a.14.14 0 0 1-.143-.144V10.6h.007v-.001a1.573 1.573 0 0 0 1.356-1.556c0-.816-.627-1.489-1.424-1.563-.025-1.438-.437-2.126-.736-2.58a.214.214 0 0 0-.005-.007c-.364-.51-1.193-1.282-2.275-1.316-.503-.016-.842.124-1.125.254-.217.1-.42.177-.67.22.002-1.286.945-1.981.945-1.981a.214.214 0 0 0 .05-.298s-.087-.122-.21-.26c-.121-.136-.269-.294-.47-.378a.214.214 0 0 0-.079-.017.214.214 0 0 0-.145.055 4.308 4.308 0 0 0-.875 1.101 3.42 3.42 0 0 0-.133.273 3.497 3.497 0 0 0-.381-.846C9.794.978 9.063.436 8.017.016A.214.214 0 0 0 7.939 0zm.156.524c.85.378 1.43.83 1.79 1.403.274.438.426.962.484 1.584a3.07 3.07 0 0 0-.012.462 6.897 6.897 0 0 1-.168-.052 5.487 5.487 0 0 1-1.29-1.106c-.551-.657-.935-1.46-.804-2.291zM11.8 1.618c.07.054.141.101.212.18.034.039.032.04.058.073-.332.308-1.07 1.144-.952 2.453a.214.214 0 0 0 .222.195c.469-.017.782-.172 1.056-.299.273-.126.508-.228.931-.214.875.027 1.639.715 1.939 1.134.295.449.65 1 .663 2.36a1.66 1.66 0 0 0-.41.142 1.938 1.938 0 0 0-1.77-1.16 1.94 1.94 0 0 0-1.87 1.448 1.783 1.783 0 0 0-1.356-.64c-.484 0-.91.205-1.233.517a1.873 1.873 0 0 0-1.85-1.625c-.649 0-1.218.335-1.552.84a3.1 3.1 0 0 1 .157-.735c.51-1.437 1.355-2.045 2.42-2.254.367-.073.664-.011.99.095.325.106.671.262 1.094.342a.214.214 0 0 0 .252-.245c-.112-.67.073-1.266.336-1.744a3.71 3.71 0 0 1 .663-.863zM7.44 6.611a1.442 1.442 0 0 1 1.363 1.925.214.214 0 0 0 .168.283h.005a.214.214 0 0 0 .238-.146 1.373 1.373 0 0 1 2.613-.01.214.214 0 0 0 .417-.09 1.509 1.509 0 0 1 1.504-1.664c.678 0 1.249.445 1.442 1.056a.214.214 0 0 0 .259.143l.15-.04a.214.214 0 0 0 .051-.02 1.139 1.139 0 0 1 1.702.995 1.14 1.14 0 0 1-.985 1.131.214.214 0 0 0-.001 0 2.215 2.215 0 0 0-.485.126 10.65 10.65 0 0 1-1.176.365.214.214 0 0 0-.162.186 1.276 1.276 0 0 1-.146.478 2.07 2.07 0 0 0-.239 1.111l.001.151a.438.438 0 0 1-.16.36.665.665 0 0 1-.43.14.586.586 0 0 1-.588-.59.803.803 0 0 0-.38-.681.214.214 0 0 0-.002-.002c-.24-.145-.43-.37-.532-.636a.214.214 0 0 0-.207-.138 19.469 19.469 0 0 1-5.37-.6l-.003-.002a9.007 9.007 0 0 0-.838-.194h.003a1.16 1.16 0 0 1-.937-1.134c0-.619.488-1.118 1.101-1.14a.214.214 0 0 0 .204-.176 1.443 1.443 0 0 1 1.42-1.187zm8.549 4.106v.455c0 .314.259.573.572.573h1.329a1.397 1.397 0 0 1 1.397 1.397v5.804a1.396 1.396 0 0 1-1.402 1.396.214.214 0 0 0-.002 0c-.448.002-.918 0-1.31-.005a.573.573 0 0 0-.584.573c0 .468 0 1.262-.002 1.603a.214.214 0 0 0 0 .001c0 .042-.019.08-.05.107-.346.26-1.75.95-4.915.95-3.107 0-4.587-.52-4.99-.752a.143.143 0 0 1-.065-.118l-.025-11.955c.145.033.288.07.431.11a.214.214 0 0 0 .003 0c.115.031.246.064.383.097v10.37c0 .129.069.247.18.31.453.217 1.767.732 4.071.732 2.32 0 3.595-.626 4.022-.884a.357.357 0 0 0 .164-.3l.001-10.21c.267-.075.531-.158.792-.254zm-7.99.894a.493.493 0 0 1 .494.493v8.578a.493.493 0 0 1-.493.493.493.493 0 0 1-.494-.493v-8.578A.493.493 0 0 1 8 11.611zm8.652 1.14a.663.663 0 0 0-.662.662v5.208a.663.663 0 0 0 .662.662h1.14a.663.663 0 0 0 .662-.662v-5.209a.663.663 0 0 0-.662-.662zm0 .428h1.14a.233.233 0 0 1 .233.233v5.21a.233.233 0 0 1-.233.232h-1.14a.233.233 0 0 1-.233-.233v-5.209a.233.233 0 0 1 .233-.233z"/>
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</svg>
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