doc: Update java.md (#240)

修正一些文字说明,补充下ConcurrentHashMap的使用
This commit is contained in:
Ryan Zhou 2022-12-20 14:44:11 +08:00 committed by GitHub
parent 0c9fb086ee
commit 8e3307272c
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG Key ID: 4AEE18F83AFDEB23

View File

@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ boolean[] answers = {true, false};
查看: [Arrays](#java-数组)
### Swap
### 交换变量 Swap
```java
int a = 1;
@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ b = temp;
System.out.println(a + " " + b); // 2 1
```
### Type Casting
### 类型转换 Type Casting
```java
// Widening
@ -344,7 +344,7 @@ for (int a: arr) {
// 输出: a b c
```
### Multidimensional Arrays
### 二维数组 Multidimensional Arrays
```java
int[][] matrix = { {1, 2, 3}, {4, 5} };
@ -359,7 +359,7 @@ for (int i = 0; i < a.length; ++i) {
// 输出: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
```
### Sort
### 排序 Sort
```java
char[] chars = {'b', 'a', 'c'};
@ -547,10 +547,10 @@ for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
Java 框架搜集
--------------------
### Java
### Java 集
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-2 row-span-2-->
集 | Interface | 有序 | 已排序 | 线程安全 | 复制 | Nullable
| Interface | 有序 | 已排序 | 线程安全 | 复制 | Nullable
:-|:-|:-|:-|:-|:-|:-
[ArrayList](https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/ArrayList.html) | List | Y | _N_ | _N_ | Y | Y
[Vector](https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/Vector.html) | List | Y | _N_ | Y | Y | Y
@ -615,6 +615,25 @@ m.forEach((key, value) -> {
});
```
### ConcurrentHashMap
```java
ConcurrentHashMap<Integer, String> m
= new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
m.put(100, "Hello");
m.put(101, "Geeks");
m.put(102, "Geeks");
// 移除
m.remove(101, "Geeks");
// 如果不存在,就添加,存在就不变更
m.putIfAbsent(103, "Hello");
// 替换
m.replace(101, "Hello", "For");
System.out.println(m);
```
### HashSet
```java
@ -771,7 +790,7 @@ text.split(Pattern.quote("|"));
`Math.toDegrees(rad)` | 以度为单位的角度弧度
`Math.toRadians(deg)` | 以弧度为单位的角度度
### Try/Catch/Finally
### 异常 Try/Catch/Finally
```java
try {