108 lines
3.0 KiB
Markdown
108 lines
3.0 KiB
Markdown
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MinIO 备忘清单
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===
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这是 MinIO 语法的快速参考备忘单。
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MinIO 快速参考
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----
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### 基本概念
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- **对象存储**：存储非结构化数据，如图片、视频等。
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- **桶（Bucket）**：MinIO中存储对象的容器，类似于文件夹。
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- **对象（Object）**：桶中存储的具体数据。
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### 安装MinIO
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- 从[MinIO官网](https://min.io/download)下载对应平台的MinIO服务器。
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- 根据操作系统的指南进行安装。
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### 启动MinIO服务
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- 运行MinIO服务器，通常使用以下命令：
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```shell
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minio server /export/data1 /export/data2 /export/data3 /export/data4
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```
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- 其中`/export/data1`等是存储数据的路径。
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### 访问MinIO
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- 使用Web界面访问MinIO，通常是`http://127.0.0.1:9000`。
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- 使用客户端工具，如`mc`命令行工具。
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### minio client 安装
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- windows
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下载
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`https://dl.min.io/client/mc/release/windows-amd64/mc.exe`
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`\path\to\mc.exe --help`
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- mac
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安装
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`brew install minio/stable/mc`
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`mc --help`
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- linux
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**版本比较多,请去官网查找安装步骤**
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```sh
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curl https://dl.min.io/client/mc/release/linux-amd64/mc \
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--create-dirs \
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-o $HOME/minio-binaries/mc
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chmod +x $HOME/minio-binaries/mc
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export PATH=$PATH:$HOME/minio-binaries/
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```
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### mc 连接服务操作
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- 列出所有别名：`mc alias list`
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- 添加服务别名：`mc alias set myminio https://myminio.example.net minioadminuser minioadminpassword`
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- 删除服务别名：`mc alias rm myminio`
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### mc 桶操作
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- 创建桶：`mc mb myminio/mybucket`
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- 删除桶：`mc rb myminio/mybucket`
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- 设置桶策略：`mc policy set download myminio/mybucket`
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- 设置桶生命周期：`mc ilm import myminio/mybucket`
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### mc 文件操作
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- 列出文件：`mc ls myminio/mybucket`
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- 上传文件：`mc cp /path/to/file myminio/mybucket/file`
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- 下载文件：`mc cp myminio/mybucket/file /path/to/destination`
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- 删除文件：`mc rm myminio/mybucket/file`
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- 移动文件：`mc mv myminio/mybucket/file myminio/mybucket/newfile`
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- 拷贝文件：`mc cp myminio/mybucket/file myminio/mybucket/newfile`
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- 查找文件：`mc find myminio/mydata --name "*.jpg"`
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### mc 文件夹操作
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- 列出文件夹：`mc ls myminio/mybucket/folder`
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- 创建文件夹：`mc mb myminio/mybucket/folder`
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- 删除文件夹：`mc rb myminio/mybucket/folder`
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- 移动文件夹：`mc mv myminio/mybucket/folder myminio/mybucket/newfolder`
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- 拷贝文件夹：`mc cp myminio/mybucket/folder myminio/mybucket/newfolder`
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- 删除文件夹中的所有文件：`mc rm --recursive myminio/mybucket/folder`
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- 列出文件夹中的所有文件：`mc ls --recursive myminio/mybucket/folder`
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- 列出文件夹中的所有文件，包括子文件夹：`mc ls --recursive --include-folders myminio/mybucket/folder`
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### mc 其他操作
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- 列出所有桶：`mc ls myminio`
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- 显示帮助信息：`mc help`
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- 版本信息：`mc version`
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### 扩展阅读
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- [MinIO官方文档](https://min.io/docs/minio/kubernetes/upstream/)
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- [MinIO github 源码](https://github.com/minio/minio)
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